Nail Primer: Types, Importance, and How to Use?

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Vibha (Khemani) Moorjani

Whether you’re painting your walls or doing your makeup, there is this one thing that is needed to get the look right. No, we aren’t talking about colors. It’s something that isn’t technically visible but it does make all the difference to the end result. Yes, we are talking about primers.

Nail Primer

A primer is not something that adds any color or texture to your work. Be it your home interior or your makeup base, you need a primer but it doesn’t show up on your work directly. And just like other needs, a primer is also needed in your manicures. It isn’t a tool or a polish, but a clear liquid that isn’t visible but makes a difference to your whole mani look.

But then what is it and why is it needed? Let’s take a deep dive into nail primers to understand their types, importance, and how to use them.

Nail Primer: Types, Importance, and How to Use?

Are you someone who loves wearing nail polishes? Have you ever felt that when you apply your nail paint, it doesn’t look as smooth and well-finished as it does when a manicurist applies it? No matter how well you prep your nails or what brand of polish you use, there is always something that’s missing. What’s that? Well, that’s a nail primer.

What is a Nail Primer?

what is Nail Primer

A nail primer is a nail product used to prep your nails during a manicure. It is a clear liquid that acts as a nail bonder and provides a strong bond between natural nails and nail polish or gel polish. Primer contains chemicals that help improve the adhesion of nail products to the nails. So now you’d think, then what does a base coat do?

Yes, a base coat does create a base for your nail colors but it isn’t meant to act as a standalone product to create a smooth surface for the polish. So, if you’re guilty of assuming that primers and base coats do the same job, we are here to help you clear your misunderstanding.

A primer is to be used at the start of your manicure, both professional and DIY, to ‘prime’ your nail plate to create a foundation for a longer-lasting manicure with a smoother finish. It acts as a bridge between your nails and the products by creating a sticky layer.

Why is Nail Primer Important?

A nail primer is one of the most underrated nail products! Just as a face primer preps your face for a flawless makeup application, so does a nail primer prep your nails so your nail polishes or gels stick better and stay put for long without budging. It is important because it helps remove any oils and grease from the nail plate which improves adhesion resulting in a strong bond between the two surfaces.

Another important benefit of using a nail primer in your manicure routine is that it helps prevent chipping, peeling, and lifting. If you’re experiencing any of these it may be because you’re skipping on this step assuming the base coat will do the work. Even in the case of professional manicures, if your manicurist hasn’t used a primer altogether or has compromised on the quality or application, you may see your gel polish chipping off.

A nail primer is important as it helps degrease the nail bed for more hardwearing of the gel polish. If skipped or not applied correctly, it can lead to the base coat not adhering properly to the nail plate. Not only that, nail primers also prevent the creation of air bubbles in your gel polish for a flawless application.

Types of Nail Primer

Essentially, there are two main categories of primers:

1) Acid-Based Primer

Acid-based nail primers contain acidic chemicals for improved strength. Acid-free gel primers and non-gel ones are both designed for those whose nails struggle with troublesome adhesion and are not recommended for those with sensitive or weak nails.

2) Acid-Free Primer

Acid-free nail primers are less harsh on natural nails and ensure an excellent bond. They are available in both gel and non-gel consistencies. They are also sometimes enriched with vitamin E to care for dry nail beds.

How to Use, Apply, and DIY Nail Primer

How to Use Nail Primer

After prepping the nails and applying a dehydrator, the first step is to apply a nail primer. Most primers, especially the acid-free ones, come in nail polish-like packaging with a built-in brush.

Always apply the primer first before the base coat. Make sure you apply it sparingly with small drops on each nail away from the cuticles and the surrounding skin.

Nail primers are air-dry so you need not cure them even when working with gel polishes. Wait for a few seconds for the excess product to dry out; you’ll see your nails will look completely pale and sticky once the primer dries. Then, it’s time to paint them as usual.

Primers should ideally also be used with gel manicures for the same reason, i.e., better adhesion and longevity. You need to apply it before putting on the builder gel and it will ensure chip-free gel application. Make sure you apply them to the natural nail plate only in case of fake nail enhancements with a builder gel.

Wrapping Up Nail Primers

Wrapping up our exploration of primers, it is clear that this small yet mighty product is a game-changer in the world of nail care. Whether you’re aiming for a flawless manicure that lasts for weeks or simply want to protect and nourish your natural nails, understanding the different types of nail primers and how to use them can make all the difference.

So, next time you’re prepping for a DIY nail session or a visit to your favorite salon, don’t underestimate the power of a good nail primer. Embrace its benefits and let your nails shine with perfection and durability.

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Vibha (Khemani) Moorjani

Vibha (Khemani) Moorjani is a writer with a passion for creativity and a love for storytelling! When she's not writing, Vibha indulges in her love for nails, drawing inspiration from Instagram and Pinterest. Her creativity doesn't stop there; Vibha is also an imaginative storyteller, weaving fictional tales and poetry in her spare time. She's not just a writer; she's a creator, constantly weaving imaginative stories. With 5 years of experience in crafting compelling content, Vibha brings a unique perspective to her work.

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